
Bodyweight Lying Prone Ys
- Zielmuskel
- —
- Equipment
- Body weight
- Körperregion
- Back
- Typ
- Strength
The bodyweight lying prone Y is a back and posture exercise performed face-down, raising your arms overhead into a Y shape. With no equipment beyond your own body weight, it strengthens the upper-back posterior chain — the lower and mid traps and rear shoulders that upwardly rotate the shoulder blades. It's a low-load corrective move that builds shoulder stability and counters a rounded, hunched posture.
Bodyweight Lying Prone Ys: So führst du sie aus
- 1Lie face-down on a mat with your legs extended and the tops of your feet on the floor. Rest your forehead lightly down so your neck stays neutral.
- 2Extend your arms overhead on the floor in a Y position — angled out to about 45 degrees from your body — with your thumbs pointing up toward the ceiling.
- 3Gently brace your core and squeeze your glutes to keep your lower back stable and your hips in contact with the floor.
- 4Without shrugging, draw your shoulder blades down and together, then raise both arms a few inches off the floor.
- 5Lead with your thumbs and keep your arms straight, lifting until you feel your upper back and rear shoulders working.
- 6Hold the top position for a one-second pause while keeping your neck long and your gaze down.
- 7Lower your arms back to the floor under control, keeping tension in your upper back.
- 8Repeat for your target reps, keeping each rep slow and deliberate rather than swinging.
Technik-Tipps
- Keep your thumbs pointing up throughout — externally rotating your arms recruits the rear shoulders and lower traps far more than thumbs-down.
- Move from your shoulder blades, not your hands; the goal is to pull the blades down and back, not to fling the arms high.
- Keep your neck neutral by looking at the floor rather than craning your head up to lift higher.
- Prioritize a controlled tempo and a brief squeeze at the top over chasing a bigger range of motion.
Häufige Fehler
- Shrugging the shoulders up toward your ears, which loads the upper traps instead of the lower-trap and upper-back muscles you want to train.
- Lifting the head and hyperextending the neck to gain height, which strains the cervical spine and breaks neutral alignment.
- Arching the lower back and lifting the hips off the floor, which shifts the work away from the upper back and stresses the lumbar spine.
- Bending the elbows or swinging the arms up with momentum, which removes tension from the target muscles and turns a control drill into a sloppy fling.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
What muscles does the lying prone Y work?
It targets the upper-back posterior chain — primarily the lower and mid trapezius and the rear shoulders that pull the shoulder blades down and together and upwardly rotate them. It's a back and posture strengthener rather than a heavy mass builder.
How high should I lift my arms?
Only as high as you can go while keeping your arms straight, thumbs up, and shoulders down — usually a few inches off the floor. Lifting higher by shrugging or arching the back defeats the purpose.
Is the prone Y good for beginners?
Yes. It uses only body weight and light range of motion, so it's a beginner-friendly way to build shoulder-blade control and posture. Start with small lifts and short holds, then add reps as your upper back gets stronger.
What's the difference between prone Ys, Ts, and Ws?
All three are face-down raises that train the upper back, but the arm angle changes the emphasis. Ys point the arms overhead at about 45 degrees for the lower traps, Ts spread the arms straight out to the sides, and Ws bend the elbows for more mid-trap and rear-shoulder work.
How many sets and reps should I do?
Because it's a low-load control exercise, higher reps work well — try 2 to 3 sets of 10 to 15 slow reps with a brief pause at the top. Use it as a warm-up or accessory move on upper-body or back days.







