
Resistance Band Squat with Single Arm Row
- Target muscle
- —
- Equipment
- Resistance Band
- Body part
- Back
- Type
- Strength
The Resistance Band Squat with Single Arm Row is a compound exercise that targets your back — including the latissimus dorsi and rhomboids — while simultaneously working your legs through the squat movement. By anchoring a resistance band at a low point in front of you and performing a row as you rise from the squat, you train quadriceps, glutes, and back muscles in a single coordinated motion. This full-body combination builds functional strength and improves muscular coordination.
How to do the Resistance Band Squat with Single Arm Row
- 1Anchor a resistance band at a low point in front of you — such as the base of a rack, a door anchor at floor level, or a heavy object.
- 2Stand facing the anchor point with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding one end of the band in one hand with your arm extended toward the anchor.
- 3Keep your free arm relaxed at your side or place your hand on your hip for balance.
- 4Brace your core and hinge at the hips to begin the squat, lowering your body until your thighs are parallel to the floor or as low as your mobility allows.
- 5Pause briefly at the bottom of the squat, keeping your chest up and knees tracking over your toes.
- 6As you drive through your heels to rise from the squat, simultaneously pull the band toward your hip or waist, driving your elbow back behind you.
- 7Squeeze your back muscles at the top of the row while fully extending your legs and standing tall.
- 8Slowly return your arm to the extended starting position as you prepare for the next rep.
- 9Complete all reps on one side, then switch the band to the opposite hand and repeat.
Form tips
- Coordinate the timing so the row begins as you start to rise — avoid pulling before your legs initiate the upward drive.
- Keep your torso upright and chest tall throughout the squat; resist the urge to lean toward the anchor point.
- Drive your elbow straight back during the row rather than flaring it outward to maximize lat and rhomboid engagement.
- Choose a band resistance that challenges both the squat and the row equally — if one movement feels too easy, adjust or stack bands.
- Plant your feet firmly and engage your core throughout to prevent the band tension from pulling you off balance.
Common mistakes
- Rowing before standing up: Pulling the band at the bottom or mid-squat shifts the load away from a strong position and reduces back activation — the row should sync with the upward phase of the squat.
- Rounding the lower back: Allowing the lumbar spine to flex under band tension increases injury risk; maintain a neutral spine from setup through the full movement.
- Letting the knee cave inward: Valgus knee collapse during the squat reduces force transfer and stresses the knee joint — push your knees out in line with your toes throughout.
- Using too much arm and not enough back: Bending the elbow and bicep-curling the band instead of driving the elbow back limits rhomboid and lat recruitment.
- Rushing the return phase: Snapping the arm back to the start position removes eccentric tension on the back muscles and reduces overall training stimulus.
Frequently asked questions
What muscles does the resistance band squat with single arm row work?
This exercise primarily targets the back muscles — including the latissimus dorsi and rhomboids — through the rowing motion, while the squat portion works the quadriceps and glutes. The core is also engaged throughout to maintain balance and spinal stability.
Where should I anchor the resistance band for this exercise?
Anchor the band at a low point directly in front of you, such as the base of a squat rack, a door anchor at floor level, or around a heavy dumbbell. The anchor should be low and secure so band tension pulls forward and slightly downward as you row.
Can beginners do the resistance band squat with single arm row?
Yes, beginners can perform this exercise by using a light resistance band and focusing on one movement at a time first — learning the squat and the row separately before combining them. Start with bodyweight squats and a low-tension band to develop the coordination required.
How many sets and reps should I do?
For strength and muscle development, aim for 3 sets of 8–12 reps per side. Because you work one arm at a time, complete all reps on one side before switching, and rest 60–90 seconds between sets.
Is this exercise good for back pain?
When performed with proper form and appropriate band resistance, this exercise can strengthen the back muscles that support spinal health. However, if you have an existing back injury or pain, consult a healthcare professional before adding this or any rowing movement to your routine.
Related exercises
Band horizontal Pallof Press with Resistance Band SquatHips, Thighs, Waist
Landmine Resistance Band One Arm Shoulder PressShoulders
Resistance Band 45 Degree Hip Extension Glute FocusedHips
Resistance Band 45 degrees HyperextensionHips
Resistance Band Adduction Split SquatThighs
Resistance Band Air BikeWaist
Resistance Band Air Bike (VERSION 2)Waist
Resistance Band Alternating Split Stance Pallof PressWaist