
Superman Push-up
- Target muscle
- Pectoralis Major Sternal Head, Rectus Abdominis
- Synergist muscles
- Latissimus Dorsi, Pectoralis Major Clavicular Head, Quadriceps, Tensor Fasciae Latae
- Equipment
- Body weight
- Body part
- Chest
- Type
- Strength
The Superman Push-up is an advanced bodyweight exercise that targets the chest (pectoralis major sternal head) and core (rectus abdominis), with support from the lats, upper chest, quads, and tensor fasciae latae. It combines a standard push-up with a brief superman hold — arms and legs extended off the floor — demanding exceptional total-body tension and coordination. It is an effective tool for building chest strength, core stability, and full-body body-control.
How to do the Superman Push-up
- 1Start in a high plank position with your hands shoulder-width apart, arms fully extended, and your body forming a straight line from head to heels.
- 2Brace your core, squeeze your glutes, and engage your quads to lock your body into a rigid plank before each rep.
- 3Lower your chest toward the floor under control, keeping your elbows at roughly a 45° angle to your torso.
- 4As your chest approaches the floor, simultaneously extend both arms straight out in front of you and lift your hands and feet off the floor, stretching into a full superman position.
- 5Hold the superman position for one second, keeping your glutes, core, and back muscles actively engaged to hold your chest and thighs off the floor.
- 6Plant your hands back on the floor directly under your shoulders, press powerfully through your palms, and drive your chest off the ground.
- 7Extend your arms fully at the top to return to the starting plank position.
- 8Complete all reps, then lower your knees to the floor to rest.
Form tips
- Maintain a tight, braced core throughout the entire movement — any sag in your hips will rob the exercise of its core demand and strain your lower back.
- Think of the superman phase as an active hold, not a passive collapse: actively reach your arms long and extend your legs behind you rather than just letting gravity pull you down.
- Keep your elbows tracking at 45° during the descent, just as in a standard push-up, to protect your shoulder joints.
- Control the transition between the push-up lowering phase and the superman extension — momentum defeats the purpose of the exercise.
- If you cannot maintain a straight body line on the way up, scale to elevated push-ups on a bench until your pressing strength catches up.
Common mistakes
- Letting your hips sag during the push-up descent, which takes tension off the chest and rectus abdominis and compresses the lumbar spine.
- Rushing through the superman hold without fully extending the arms and legs, reducing the core challenge and turning the move into a sloppy partial rep.
- Flaring the elbows out to 90° on the way down, which shifts stress onto the shoulder joint and increases injury risk.
- Placing the hands too far forward when returning from the superman position, throwing off shoulder alignment and weakening the press.
- Arching the lower back excessively during the superman phase instead of keeping a long, neutral spine, which strains the lumbar vertebrae.
Frequently asked questions
What muscles does the Superman Push-up work?
It primarily targets the chest (pectoralis major sternal head) and core (rectus abdominis). The latissimus dorsi, upper chest (pectoralis major clavicular head), quads, and tensor fasciae latae act as synergists to stabilize and power the movement.
Is the Superman Push-up suitable for beginners?
No — it is an advanced variation. You should be comfortable performing at least 15–20 strict standard push-ups with full control before attempting it. Build your chest and core base first, then progress to the superman variation.
Where exactly does the superman position happen — at the top or the bottom of the rep?
At the bottom. As your chest reaches the floor, you extend both arms forward and both legs back, lifting your hands and feet momentarily. You then replant your hands and press back up to the starting plank.
Can I do the Superman Push-up without any equipment?
Yes. It is a pure bodyweight exercise — no bench, bar, or weights are needed. All you need is a flat, non-slip floor surface and enough clear space in front of you and behind you to fully extend your arms and legs.
How many reps should I do per set?
Because of its difficulty, low-to-moderate rep ranges work well — typically 3–6 reps per set for strength, or up to 8–10 once you are proficient. Prioritize perfect form over rep count; a sloppy rep provides less benefit and higher injury risk.







