
Suspension Hammer Curl
- Target muscle
- Brachioradialis
- Synergist muscles
- Biceps Brachii, Brachialis
- Equipment
- Suspension
- Body part
- Upper Arms
- Type
- Strength
The suspension hammer curl is an upper-arm strength exercise that primarily targets the brachioradialis, with the biceps brachii and brachialis providing strong assistance. Using TRX-style straps, the neutral grip and bodyweight angle make it an effective tool for building forearm-to-upper-arm pulling strength and elbow stability without loading the wrists.
How to do the Suspension Hammer Curl
- 1Adjust the suspension straps so the handles hang at roughly hip height when you are standing at the anchor point.
- 2Face the anchor, grip both handles with a neutral grip — palms facing each other — and extend your arms fully in front of you.
- 3Walk your feet forward until your body forms a straight line from heels to shoulders at a comfortable lean angle. The more you lean back, the harder the exercise.
- 4Brace your core, squeeze your glutes, and keep your body rigid like a plank throughout the movement.
- 5With elbows close to your sides, curl both handles toward your shoulders in a smooth arc, keeping your palms facing each other the entire way.
- 6Pause briefly at the top when your knuckles are near your shoulders, feeling the contraction in your forearms and upper arms.
- 7Slowly extend your arms back to the starting position under control, resisting the pull of gravity the whole way down.
- 8Complete your reps, then step back toward the anchor to reduce tension before letting go of the handles.
Form tips
- Keep your elbows anchored close to your sides throughout the curl — letting them drift forward turns the movement into a row and takes tension off the target muscles.
- Maintain a perfectly rigid body line from heels to head; any sagging at the hips reduces the load on your arms and stresses your lower back.
- Adjust your lean angle to control difficulty: feet further forward increases resistance, feet further back makes it easier — use this to hit the right intensity for each set.
- Pause and squeeze at the top of each rep to maximize brachioradialis and brachialis activation before lowering.
- Lower the handles slowly — a 2–3 second eccentric builds more strength than dropping to the bottom quickly.
Common mistakes
- Letting the hips sag during the curl, which shifts tension away from the arms and puts strain on the lumbar spine.
- Allowing the elbows to flare forward or outward as you pull, which recruits the shoulders and reduces the curl's effectiveness on the brachioradialis.
- Using a supinated (palms-up) grip instead of neutral, which changes the exercise to a standard biceps curl and removes the hammer-curl stimulus on the brachioradialis.
- Swinging the body or using momentum to complete reps instead of controlled muscle contraction, which reduces stimulus and increases injury risk.
- Setting the straps too long or standing too upright so there is little bodyweight load — not enough resistance to create a meaningful training stimulus.
Frequently asked questions
What muscles does the suspension hammer curl work?
It primarily works the brachioradialis, the large muscle running along the outer forearm and into the upper arm. The biceps brachii and brachialis act as synergists, assisting throughout the curl.
How is a suspension hammer curl different from a dumbbell hammer curl?
Both use a neutral grip, but the suspension version adds a core stability demand and lets you adjust resistance instantly by changing your body angle. It also places constant tension on the muscles through the full range of motion, unlike a dumbbell where tension varies.
How do I make the exercise harder or easier?
Walk your feet closer to the anchor point to increase the lean angle and add more bodyweight resistance. Step back toward the anchor to reduce the angle and make it easier. You can also lower the handles to increase the range of motion challenge.
How many reps and sets should I do?
For strength, aim for 3–4 sets of 6–10 reps. For hypertrophy and muscular endurance, 3 sets of 12–15 reps at a moderate angle works well. Rest 60–90 seconds between sets.







