Wide legged Forward Bend Prasarita Padottanasana exercise animation (Female)

Wide legged Forward Bend Prasarita Padottanasana

Target muscle
Equipment
Body weight
Body part
Yoga
Type
Stretching

Wide legged Forward Bend (Prasarita Padottanasana) is a standing yoga pose that deeply stretches the inner thighs, hamstrings, calves, and the full length of the spine. With the feet spread wide and the torso folding forward from the hips, it releases tension along the back of the body and gently decompresses the lower back, making it an ideal transition or cool-down pose.

How to do the Wide legged Forward Bend Prasarita Padottanasana

  1. 1Stand at the center of your mat and step your feet 3–5 feet apart, with the outer edges of your feet parallel to the short edges of the mat and toes pointing forward or very slightly inward.
  2. 2Place your hands on your hips, inhale to lengthen through the crown of your head, and feel the spine grow long.
  3. 3On an exhale, hinge forward from the hips — not the waist — keeping your back flat and your torso long as you lower toward the floor.
  4. 4Place your fingertips or palms on the floor directly beneath your shoulders, arms straight, and continue to lengthen the spine rather than rounding it.
  5. 5On each subsequent exhale, allow the torso to descend further. If your flexibility allows, walk your hands back between your feet and let the crown of your head reach toward the floor.
  6. 6Press the outer edges of both feet firmly into the floor, gently draw the inner thighs upward, and soften your knees slightly rather than locking them out.
  7. 7Breathe slowly and hold the pose for 5–10 full breaths, using each exhale to release a little more tension through the hips and hamstrings.
  8. 8To exit, place your hands back on your hips, engage your core, and rise slowly with a flat back on an inhale. Step your feet together and return to standing.

Form tips

  • Lightly engage your quadriceps as you fold — contracting the front of the thigh signals the hamstrings to release further than hanging passively does.
  • Shift your weight slightly forward so your hips stack over your ankles; most people sit back into their heels, which caps how far the torso can descend.
  • Let gravity do the work — avoid forcing your head toward the floor; instead, focus on lengthening upward through your sit bones while the crown drifts down naturally.
  • If the floor feels far away, place yoga blocks under your hands so you can keep the back flat rather than collapsing into a round spine.

Common mistakes

  • Rounding the lower back to force the hands to the floor — this compresses the lumbar spine and replaces the hamstring stretch with spinal strain; hinge from the hips and keep the back flat instead.
  • Locking the knees straight, which can strain the joint and block full hamstring release; a soft micro-bend removes that pressure while still allowing a deep stretch.
  • Turning the toes out too far, which reduces the inner-thigh (adductor) stretch and destabilizes the stance; toes should point forward or only very slightly inward.
  • Holding the breath — tension accumulates when breathing stops; use each exhale to deepen the fold gradually and each inhale to lengthen the spine.
  • Bearing weight unevenly in the toes or heels rather than distributing it across each full foot, which destabilizes the ankles and knees over a sustained hold.

Frequently asked questions

What does Prasarita Padottanasana stretch?

It stretches the inner thighs (adductors), hamstrings, calves, and the entire length of the spine. The pose also gently decompresses the lower back and can relieve accumulated tension in the hips after standing or seated work.

How far apart should my feet be?

Typically 3–5 feet, adjusted to your height and flexibility. Your stance should be wide enough that your torso can fold forward comfortably from the hips without the pelvis tipping backward — if your lower back rounds immediately as you fold, try widening the stance a little more.

Can beginners do this pose?

Yes. Place yoga blocks under your hands if you can't reach the floor with a flat back, and soften the knees slightly to reduce hamstring load. Focus on the sensation of lengthening rather than reaching a specific endpoint, and flexibility will improve gradually over consistent practice.

Should the crown of my head touch the floor?

Only if your flexibility naturally allows it without forcing a rounded spine. The goal of the pose is to lengthen the hamstrings, adductors, and spine — achieving a specific endpoint matters far less than maintaining good alignment throughout the fold.

Where does this pose fit in a yoga sequence?

Prasarita Padottanasana works well mid-sequence after the body is warm, or as a transition between standing poses and floor work. It also makes an excellent cool-down pose because its mild inversion quality (hips above head) has a calming effect on the nervous system.

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